Chapter Twelve

Imminency

 

(Heb 9:28 NKJV) "so Christ was offered once to bear the sins of many. To those who eagerly wait for Him He will appear a second time, apart from sin, for salvation." (Emphasis added.) (Notice: These scriptures do not say "a third time.")

 

            There are several doctrines that have spun off of the pretribulation rapture that pretribbers use to bolster their defense. Most of these spin-off doctrines are straw men that have been set up because of desperate attempts to defend pretribulation rapture. After all, since there are no scriptures to support PTR, one must use contrived doctrines to support it. Then they must find scriptures for the doctrines they invent to support PTR. It is also circular reasoning because if PTR isn't true, then the doctrines they use to support it have nothing to stand on.

            One of these spin-off doctrines that pretribulation rapturists have invented is the doctrine of Imminency. They use the argument that any doctrine that has the church going through the tribulation period takes away the imminency of Jesus' coming. In his article ""Pre-Wrath" Or "Pre-Trib" Rapture?", Dave Hunt declares with confidence that Marvin Rosenthal could not be right about the church going through part of the Tribulation. Mr. Hunt gives the following reasons for his declaration:

"Numerous problems immediately arise. Since the Antichrist, according to Rosenthal, must appear first, the church is no longer watching and waiting for Christ but for Antichrist. Moreover, even after the Antichrist takes control of the earth the church cannot look for Christ until she has suffered considerably under that "Wicked" one. If Rosenthal is correct, then one can no longer expect Christ at any moment. Imminency has been lost, and with it the "blessed hope" that sustained believers for centuries." (1)  

            A major problem with this argument is that the doctrine of Imminency is not valid Bible doctrine and would not exist if it were not for PTR. If we get rid of PTR, that solves the problem of imminency. In other words, get rid of the dog that brought the fleas. Evidently, Mr. Hunt gets the idea of imminency from a misinterpretation of the scriptures that either he executed or simply assimilated throughout the years from listening to many messages on the subject. If something is preached long enough, it will become an accepted doctrine regardless of whether the Scriptures support it or not. This is just such an example. Somewhere done the line, in the past, someone misinterpreted the Scriptures and either wrote an article or commentary, taught or preached a passionate message, and it became truth by default. Once it passes several generations you do better to make them deny their own name than to deny their doctrine is biblical.

            It is also an example of one error leading to another. Pretribulation Rapturism hangs its flag on the doctrine of imminency. This means they have to interpret the scriptures in a way that fortifies Pretribulation Rapture. To sit down with an unbiased, open mind and study the scriptures on the subject is not an option to them. However, the glaring truth is that they are wrong about the imminency doctrine and that means their main objection to Rosenthal and others is bogus. That leaves them with the statement "we are not appointed unto wrath" as an objection, which is rather simple to overcome with the scriptures. We will do so later on (in this article). First, let us take a biblical look at the doctrine of imminency.

 

Did Jesus teach the doctrine of Imminency?

            If He did, we should be able to find abundant scriptures that declare this teaching clearly. In fact, there are none. That's right, there is not one scripture to support the doctrine of imminency for the entirety of the Church's existence on earth. Imminency is the idea that the Parousia of Christ Jesus could occur at any moment. It is the main point of a multitude of salvation sermons, last days sermons, and sermons that are directed at bringing the backslidder and hypocrite to repentance. However, Jesus never taught imminency in any of His teachings except when He taught about the last of the last days. What He did teach was that no man knows the day or hour and He would not come until the prophetic signs were fulfilled.

 

A. (Mark 13:32-33 NKJV) ""But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. {33} "Take heed, watch and pray; for you do not know when the time is."

B. (Mat 24:4-6 NKJV) "And Jesus answered and said to them: "Take heed that no one deceives you. {5} "For many will come in My name, saying, 'I am the Christ,' and will deceive many. {6} "And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled; for all these things must come to pass, but the end is not yet."

C. (Mat 24:33 NKJV) ""So you also, when you see all these things, know that it is near; at the doors!"


            The doctrine of imminency is based on a misunderstanding of watching. I have been in several "watch night" services when on New Year's eve pretribulation rapturists would gather together in a special service to watch for the coming of the Lord. As a young Christian, I always wondered what relevancy this had to the Scriptures, since I didn't read anything of the sort in the Bible. They were simply carrying out the doctrine of imminency that had been taught to them over the years. They knew that they were to watch, but misunderstood what Jesus said to watch for. He never said to watch for His coming, but for the signs of His coming.

When you ask people where they get the doctrine of imminency they point to several scriptures in the Bible. I will post all the one's in the book of Matthew for you to read and refer to throughout this article.

(Mat 24:42 NKJV) ""Watch therefore, for you do not know what hour your Lord is coming."

(Mat 24:43-44 NKJV) ""But know this, that if the master of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched and not allowed his house to be broken into. {44} "Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect."

(Mat 24:48-51 NKJV) ""But if that evil servant says in his heart, 'My master is delaying his coming,' {49} "and begins to beat his fellow servants, and to eat and drink with the drunkards, {50} "the master of that servant will come on a day when he is not looking for him and at an hour that he is not aware of, {51} "and will cut him in two and appoint him his portion with the hypocrites. There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth."

(Mat 25:13 NKJV) ""Watch therefore, for you know neither the day nor the hour in which the Son of Man is coming."


            You may be saying to yourself, "Is this all there is?" Yes, that is all you will find in the book of Matthew. It is apparent that Jesus did not mention watching until the twenty fourth chapter of Matthew. The twenty fourth and twenty fifth chapters are pure eschatology teaching. He only taught the doctrine of watching there and not in the rest of His teaching. The reason is because watching is a last day's practice. In fact, when you study these scriptures in context, it becomes apparent that watching is something we do always, but we must watch intensely in the last days, especially during the Tribulation period. What are we to watch for? We are to watch for the signs of His coming.

            In the following scripture we are told that we should follow a certain procedure in order to be aware of His coming. It is not the fig tree we are told to watch, but to employ the method of determining the signs that indicate what is about to occur. As we see the signs of leaves in the fig tree, we know that summer is approaching. Jesus used other metaphors in much the same way.

"Now learn this parable from the fig tree: When its branch has already become tender and puts forth leaves, you know that summer is near. {33} "So you also, when you see all these things, know that it is near; at the doors!" (Mat 24:32-33 NKJV)

"He answered and said to them, "When it is evening you say, 'It will be fair weather, for the sky is red'; {3} "and in the morning, 'It will be foul weather today, for the sky is red and threatening.' Hypocrites! You know how to discern the face of the sky, but you cannot discern the signs of the times." (Mat 16:2-3 NKJV)

 

            The doctrine of imminency came from misunderstanding the Scripture's where Jesus tells us to eagerly, soberly and alertly watch for the signs of His coming. Jesus taught that there would be plenty of signs that would indicate that His coming was near and we are to be alert and recognize them. We are never told to watch for His coming, but for the signs. He lists the signs in Matthew 24:5-27 (NKJV) in chronological order and in complete harmony with Revelation. Jesus told us to watch for these signs because they are the signs of His coming and will motivate us to be prepared for that Day. The Day of the Lord is a tumultuous time and we must be prepared to face the storms.

18 Woe to you who desire the day of the LORD!

For what good is the day of the LORD to you?

It will be darkness, and not light.

19 It will be as though a man fled from a lion,

And a bear met him!

Or as though he went into the house,

Leaned his hand on the wall,

And a serpent bit him!

20 Is not the day of the LORD darkness, and not light?

Is it not very dark, with no brightness in it?

Amos 5:18-20 (NKJV)


            If we see the signs, then we know that He is getting ready to come. The very next event after these signs in the following Scripture's is His coming, and it is immediately after the Tribulation period.

(Mat 24:29-31 NKJV) ""Immediately after the tribulation of those days the sun will be darkened, and the moon will not give its light; the stars will fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens will be shaken. {30} "Then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in heaven, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven with power and great glory. {31} "And He will send His angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they will gather together His elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other."  

            Jesus did not include a coming before this coming, only signs. Therefore, signs are what we should be looking for and not His coming or a pretribulation rapture. When He comes, we will be instantly caught up at that exact moment. We cannot watch for the pretribulation rapture since the rapture is an instant event. How could we be watching for something that will happen in the twinkling of an eye?

(1 Cor 15:51 -52 NKJV) "Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed; {52} in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed."  

            The coming of the Lord is a much slower event than the rapture itself. People get these two events confused and never search the Scripture's to discover the difference. Look at the verses that describe the coming of the Lord and you will see that it is much slower than the rapture.

"Behold, He is coming with clouds, and every eye will see Him, even they who pierced Him. And all the tribes of the earth will mourn because of Him. Even so, Amen." (Rev 1:7 NKJV)  

"Then the sky receded as a scroll when it is rolled up, and every mountain and island was moved out of its place. {15} And the kings of         the earth, the great men, the rich men, the commanders, the mighty men, every slave and every free man, hid themselves in the caves and in the rocks of the        mountains, {16} and said to the mountains and rocks, "Fall on us and hide us from the face of Him who sits on the throne and from the wrath of the Lamb! {17} "For the great day of His wrath has come, and who is able to stand?"" (Rev 6:14-17 NKJV)  

            Although His appearing will be instant, yet His actual coming will not be so. He will fight against those who denied Him and rebelled against His Lordship. He doesn't do all this in the twinkling of an eye. The twinkling of an eye pertains only to His appearing and our leaving, not to His coming.

(2 Th 1:6-10 NKJV) "since it is a righteous thing with God to repay with tribulation those who trouble you, {7} and to give you who are troubled rest with us when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with His mighty angels, {8} in flaming fire taking vengeance on those who do not know God, and on those who do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. {9} These shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the glory of His power, {10} when He comes, in that Day, to be glorified in His saints and to be admired among all those who believe, because our testimony among you was believed."

 

Does opposing PTR destroy imminency?

            Opposing PTR does not do damage to the doctrine of imminency since it is already damaged by proponents of PTR themselves. Let me explain, I believe that all the PTR books, audio tapes, videos, and all other forms of disseminating this erroneous doctrine has destroyed the doctrine of imminency beyond repair. The reason is because the volume of PTR material has balanced imminency on two faulty premises.

            First, it is based on the inference that the writers of the New Testament were ignorant of the coming of the Lord and the pretribulation rapture. For example, how could Paul be cognizant of the time frame of the pretribulation rapture and also teach imminency. First of all, if Paul taught that the pretribulation rapture would occur in a futuristic time period, that all dispensationalists insist are in his writings, then how could he also believe it would occur some 1900 years earlier in his lifetime? This means Paul was either ignorant of the very things he wrote or he didn't believe in imminency. Pretribbers have taught for years a futuristic rapture based on fulfillment of the signs. They used the words of Paul for this teaching, but at the same time they declared that Paul taught that Jesus was coming at any moment.

            Secondly, the fact that pretribulation rapturists declare and have been declaring for years that all the things they call "signs" must occur before Jesus can come. This is overwhelming evidence that they believe Jesus could not possibly come in any other period in history. Thus, by the volume of their own effort they have disproved imminency. They continue to disprove it with every stoke of the pen and every word from their mouth and all else they do to promote the idea of pretribulation rapture.

            Just in case someone has not gotten my point by now, I will put it in plain terms. If Jesus can't come before all the prophesies are fulfilled, then His coming cannot be imminent. Thus, the idea of any moment rapture is farcical unless all the signs have been fulfilled. If they have been fulfilled, why then do pretribulation rapturists keep writing, using the newspaper and television news as another "sign" that the prophesies are about to be fulfilled. I do not know what they are currently waiting on, but it is either the signing of a peace treaty, a red calf, a mid-eastern crisis, or some other sign. If they believe such a sign has to occur, then why do they look for Jesus' imminent coming before it is fulfilled? Isn't this a contradiction? Sure it is. That's just more of the standard inconsistencies that we have come to expect from those who promote PTR.

            H. A. A. Kennedy points out that it wasn't imminency that Jesus was declaring in His teaching, but absolute certainty.

"It is note worthy that in this parable the expression occurs: 'After a long time the Lord of those servants cometh, and reckoneth with them' (ver. 19). Many interpreters have taken for granted that an integral part of Jesus' conception of His Parousia was the expectation of its nearness (sp, e.g., Holtzman, N.T. Theol. I. P. 312). Various passages, certainly, can be quoted in favour (sic) of this impression. But if His utterances, as a whole, on this mysterious question, are viewed in their mutual relations, it will certainly be evident, we believe, that to concentrate attention on the greater or lesser nearness of the Parousia is not Jesus' purpose. Rather, to quote a very apt remark from J. Weiss (Predigt Jesu vom Reiche Gottes, p. 69), 'The essential point in the preaching of Jesus (i.e. concerning the Kingdom of God) is not the greater or lesser nearness of the crisis, but the thought that the Kingdom of God now comes with absolute certainty. The crisis is inevitable; salvation no more a dream but an undoubted reality.' (So also, in essence, Baldensperger, Selbstbewusstsein Jesu, p. 148: "The nearness of the Parousia is, in a certain sense, only another concrete, intelligible expression for its absolute certainty.")" (2)


Imminency and The Day of the Lord

            Imminency is also based on a misunderstanding of the Day of the Lord. To pretribulationists, it is a period of time lasting Seven years during which God pours out His wrath. Thus, pretribulationists can interpret any part of that period of time as they please to fit their eschatological sequence. I believe the Bible narrows the time of the Day of the Lord to the final days of the Tribulation period. This would then make the Scripture's in 2 Thessalonians 2:1-4 very definitive as to when the gathering together to him will occur. It will occur in the Day of the Lord and at no other time.

(2 Th 2:1-4 NKJV) "Now, brethren, concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our gathering together to Him, we ask you, {2} not to be soon shaken in mind or troubled, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as if from us, as though the day of Christ had come. {3} Let no one deceive you by any means; for that Day will not come unless the falling away comes first, and the man of sin is revealed, the son of perdition, {4} who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God or that is worshiped, so that he sits as God in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God." (Emphasis added)  

            There is a certainty in Jesus teachings that He would come with an awesome judgment of wrath upon the nations. It is clear that only in that time period is when people should expect Him.  Imminency is possible only when the Antichrist has gained control over the world, committed the Abomination of Desolation, and has begun persecuting the Church, and not before that time. The signs will indicate when the Day of the Lord is near, which is a necessary requirement for Imminency.  Jesus sets forth the signs in order in His teaching concerning Imminency so that His Church will not be caught in a wicked snare of deception. It wasn't the persecution alone that the disciples were told to watch out for, but also the deception.

(Mat 24:4-5 NKJV) "And Jesus answered and said to them: "Take heed that no one deceives you. {5} "For many will come in My name, saying, 'I am the Christ,' and will deceive many."  

            Although we have already covered this topic in another chapter, it bears repeating in this one also. The Day of the Lord will be about the wrath of God and that is why He removes His people from the earth at that time. There are passages in the Old Testament that declare what the day of the Lord is and what we should expect to see on that day.

(Isa 13:6-13 NKJV) "Wail, for the day of the LORD is at hand! It will come as destruction from the Almighty. {7} Therefore all hands will be limp, Every man's heart will melt, {8} And they will be afraid. Pangs and sorrows will take hold of them; They will be in pain as a woman in childbirth; They will be amazed at one another; Their faces will be like flames. {9} Behold, the day of the LORD comes, Cruel, with both wrath and fierce anger, To lay the land desolate; And He will destroy its sinners from it. {10} For the stars of heaven and their constellations Will not give their light; The sun will be darkened in its going forth, And the moon will not cause its light to shine. {11} "I will punish the world for its evil, And the wicked for their iniquity; I will halt the arrogance of the proud, And will lay low the haughtiness of the terrible. {12} I will make a mortal more rare than fine gold, A man more than the golden wedge of Ophir. {13} Therefore I will shake the heavens, And the earth will move out of her place, In the wrath of the LORD of hosts And in the day of His fierce anger."  

(Jer 46:10 NKJV) "For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, A day of vengeance, That He may avenge Himself on His adversaries. The sword shall devour; It shall be satiated and made drunk with their blood; For the Lord GOD of hosts has a sacrifice In the north country by the River Euphrates."  

(Ezek 30:3 NKJV) "For the day is near, Even the day of the LORD is near; It will be a day of clouds, the time of the Gentiles."  

(Joel 1:15 NKJV) "Alas for the day! For the day of the LORD is at hand; It shall come as destruction from the Almighty."

(2:1-6) "Blow the trumpet in Zion , And sound an alarm in My holy mountain! Let all the inhabitants of the land tremble; For the day of the LORD is coming, For it is at hand: {2} A day of darkness and gloominess, A day of clouds and thick darkness, Like the morning clouds spread over the mountains. A people come, great and strong, The like of whom has never been; Nor will there ever be any such after them, Even for many successive generations. {3} A fire devours before them, And behind them a flame burns; The land is like the Garden of Eden before them, And behind them a desolate wilderness; Surely nothing shall escape them. {4} Their appearance is like the appearance of horses; And like swift steeds, so they run. {5} With a noise like chariots Over mountaintops they leap, Like the noise of a flaming fire that devours the stubble, Like a strong people set in battle array. {6} Before them the people writhe in pain; All faces are drained of color."

{11} "The LORD gives voice before His army, For His camp is very great; For strong is the One who executes His word. For the day of the LORD is great and very terrible; Who can endure it?"

{30} ""And I will show wonders in the heavens and in the earth: Blood and fire and pillars of smoke. {31} The sun shall be turned into darkness, And the moon into blood, Before the coming of the great and awesome day of the LORD. {32} And it shall come to pass That whoever calls on the name of the LORD Shall be saved. For in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there shall be deliverance, As the LORD has said, Among the remnant whom the LORD calls." (Emphasis added in all the above.)  

            The Day of the Lord is to be viewed as an event rather a period of time stretched out over seven years. It is a day of both judgment and reward when the Son of God is revealed to the whole world.

(Rom 2:5-10 NKJV) "But in accordance with your hardness and your impenitent heart you are treasuring up for yourself wrath in the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God, {6} who "will render to each one according to his deeds": {7} eternal life to those who by patient continuance in doing good seek for glory, honor, and immortality; {8} but to those who are self-seeking and do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness; indignation and wrath, {9} tribulation and anguish, on every soul of man who does evil, of the Jew first and also of the Greek; {10} but glory, honor, and peace to everyone who works what is good, to the Jew first and also to the Greek."

{16}-- "in the day when God will judge the secrets of men by Jesus Christ, according to my gospel."

( Rev 11:18 NKJV) "The nations were angry, and Your wrath has come, And the time of the dead, that they should be judged, And that You should reward Your servants the prophets and the saints, And those who fear Your name, small and great, And should destroy those who destroy the earth.""


            These and other Scripture's leave no doubt as to the time of the Day of the Lord. It will be at the end of the Tribulation period when everyone is judged, both righteous and unrighteous, and God pours out his wrath on the wicked. Thus, that Day will not come except the Antichrist is revealed, the Great Apostasy occurs, and many of the events of Revelation also are fulfilled. With these things in mind, I believe the Church ought to be preparing for this time of great testing that is coming on the whole earth instead of looking for a way out that does not exist. One thing is completely obvious, imminency is not in the Bible and the pretribulation rapture is not a valid Bible doctrine and the more we search the Scripture's, comparing Scripture to Scripture, we are proving this fact over and over again. It's about time the courageous people of God stood up and denounced it for the false doctrine that it is before millions are swept up in a great deception at the appearing of the Antichrist.

 

1. Dave Hunt, (article) "Pre-Wrath" Or "Pre-Trib" Rapture? The Berean Call, P.O. Box 7019
Bend , Oregon 97708

2. H. A. A. Kennedy, St. Paul's Conception of Last Things, Hodder and Stroughton, London 27, Paternoster Row, 1904, pg. 171  

 

  Chapter Thirteen